Deep Learning Drives Great Progress in Online Translations

AI_translationRecent translation from Italian to English on Facebook:

The Flea market of square has no longer existed for a few years in its original place in square square. It has been moved against the will and protests of the owners of the stands, in in, cemetificato, less central and assolatissimo. It seemed that the city couldn’t wait for a minute so much was the rush that had to “retrain the area” (and I still didn’t understand what to do next). About two years after eviction (month plus, month less), space remains boarded, covered with weeds and holes, with a digger in between. A space like this is waiting for him in Mosul. Not in the middle of Florence. He follows pictures, as soon as the sun sets and me me on the outside.

Facebook recently switched its backend translation systems entirely to neural networks, which handle more than 2,000 translation directions and 4.5 billion translations every day. They say that these translations are more accurate than Facebook’s previous system, which used phrase-based machine translation models.

Sources: SiliconAngle, Facebook

Imperial College London professor Erol Gelenbe says artificial neural networks can ease language translation by executing a three-step process. The process includes word translations, syntax mapping, and contextual translation, which Gelenbe, recipient of the 2008 ACM SIGMETRICS Achievement Award, says the neural networks can achieve by storing and matching patterns. A key element of the translation process is long short-term memories (LSTMs), which support machine learning and can learn from experience. Swiss Dalle Molle Institute for Artificial Intelligence president Jurgen Schmidhuber expects LSTM recurrent neural networks to eventually enable “end-to-end video-based speech recognition and translation, including lip-reading and face animation.” Meanwhile, Google Brain recently announced its researchers are using neural networks to improve speech-to-text translation. Microsoft Research’s Rick Rashid says the creation and deployment of deep-learning neural networks by his company’s researchers has significantly reduced word error rates in transcribed translations, which he notes could be useful to international business dealings, and have a major effect on cross-industry learning.

Source: ITpro

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Mobile Becomes AI

Microsoft Form 10K 2017: Vision: “Our strategy is to build best-in-class platforms and productivity services for an intelligent cloud and an intelligent edge infused with artificial intelligence (“AI”).”
……# Mentions AI or artificial intelligence: 7
Microsoft Form 10K 2016: Vision: “Our strategy is to build best-in-class platforms and productivity services for a mobile-first, cloud-first world.”
……# Mentions AI or artificial intelligence: 0

Source: AI Import

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The Future of the Cloud: Not So Public

CloudFuture_ABI

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AI will Eclipse Hadoop, Says Forrester

AI Hadoop

When you start a revolution, you need to go public before the next revolution starts. Hadoop used to be the “revolutionary” technology behind the “big data” revolution but it has now been buried deep by deep learning, at least as far as the tech hype is concerned. One Hadoop distribution vendor, Hortonworks, sensed the passing of the “revolution” baton early, and went public in 2014. “In a year or two we may look back at November 10, 2014 [the day it filed for IPO] as the beginning of the end of the Hadoop Bubble,” I wrote in The End of the Hadoop Bubble?

Read the rest of the article on Forbes.com

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Digital Disruption: 5 Top Technologies

Forrester_digitalPredator

Digital disruption is the flip side of digital opportunity. Established companies and startups alike enlist new technologies in the fight to dislodge incumbents, protect entrenched positions, or re-invent entire industries and business activities.

To help business and IT executives evaluate emerging technologies and their potential impact on the digital transformation of their organizations, Forrester recently published “Top Technologies for Digital Predators, 2017,” a detailed analysis of 15 emerging technologies with a wide range of disruptive potential and time-to-impact. Here’s my summary description of the 5 technologies with the highest potential to create competitive advantage, change markets, or alter the business landscape altogether:

Intelligent Agents

AI solutions that can interact with their users, learn their behavior and understand their needs, and even make decisions on their behalf. Today’s prototypes include Amazon’s Alexa, Microsoft’s Cortana, Google Now and Google Home, and Apple’s Siri. The landscape for this emerging technology is expanding rapidly to include a wide range of chatbots, virtual agents, robotic process automation, and other digital assistants. Personalized, high-quality experiences promise to increase customer loyalty and reduce customer attrition. As minders of internal processes, Intelligent Agents also promise to reduce costs, improve productivity and optimize all types of business activities. Example of current use: Artificial Intelligence From Salesforce Partner DigitalGenius To Boost KLM Customer Service.

Read the rest of the article at Forbes.com

 

 

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Which Jobs will be Lost to Automation?

Source: Visual Capitalist

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AI and Automation: Predictions, Perceptions, and Proposals

AI_ChessPlaying

Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin declared last week that the threat of artificial intelligence taking over American jobs “is not even on my radar screen.” Mnuchin is “not worried at all,” at least not for the next 50 to 100 years. This was in sharp contrast to the attitude of the previous administration. President Obama, for example, opined that “We’ve been seeing specialized AI in every aspect of our lives, from medicine and transportation to how electricity is distributed, and it promises to create a vastly more productive and efficient economy… But it also has some downsides that we’re gonna have to figure out in terms of not eliminating jobs. It could increase inequality. It could suppress wages.”

How good or bad AI will be for employment and how soon its beneficial or detrimental effects will manifest themselves have been debated—loudly and persistently—over the last few years. Here’s a somewhat random collection of recent quantitative and qualitative assessments.

Entire jobs and specific work activities will (continue to) be automated…

38% of jobs in the United States, 35% of jobs in Germany, 30% of UK jobs and 21% of jobs in Japan could be at potential risk of automation by the early 2030s–PwC

More than 85% of customer interactions will be managed without a human by 2020—Gartner

Automated vehicles could threaten or alter 2.2 million to 3.1 million existing U.S. jobs, including 1.7 million truck drivers—Executive Office of the President, December 2016

The world’s largest asset manager, BlackRock Inc., is entrusting more of its $5.1 trillion in assets to robot stock pickers to decide what to buy and sell. Seven portfolio managers are expected to leave—The Wall Street Journal

Read the rest of the article on Forbes.com

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The AI and Automation Buzz

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CB Insights: Media buzz around AI, robotics, and automation increased significantly towards the end of 2016.

JP Gownder, Forrester:

The forward march of automation technologies — which include hardware (e.g. robots, digital kiosks), software (e.g. AI), and customer self-service (e.g. mobile ordering) — continues to reshape the world economy. Automation has already begun to reshape every company’s workforce, including yours. Leaders across all roles, companies, and verticals are taking note; right now, my report The Future of Jobs, 2027: Working Side-by-Side with Robots is one of the five best-read among all reports at Forrester. We forecast a world in which automation cannibalizes 17% of US jobs by 2027, partly offset by the growth of 10% new jobs from the automation economy. Most importantly, we see human-machine teaming as a key workforce trend in the future, as more and more human employees find themselves working side-by-side with robotic colleagues.

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China to Grow its AI Market from $2 Billion Today to $150 Billion in 2030

AI_China

China has laid out a development plan to become the world leader in artificial intelligence (AI) by 2030, aiming to surpass its rivals technologically and build a domestic industry worth almost US$150 billion (S$204 billion).

Released by the State Council, the policy is a statement of intent from the top rungs of China’s government: Beijing will be investing heavily to ensure Chinese companies, the government and military leap to the front of the pack in a technology many think will one day form the basis of computing.

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AI to Add $16 Trillion to Global Economy in 2030

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HT: @miguelselas

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